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What is a RIS file? An RIS file is a bibliographic citation file saved in a format developed by Research Information Systems (RIS). It contains a series of two-letter tags and citation information associated with those tags. This information might include a cited work's type, author, publication date, title, and more.

More Information RIS file open in Microsoft Visual Studio Code RIS created the RIS format to allow for standardized exchange of citation information between digital libraries. The files are saved in a standard, human-readable plain text format, to make them easy to open, read, edit, and manage. An RIS file may contain one or more citations. Each citation must begin with the TY tag, which denotes the type of publication from which the citation was drawn. For example, the text TY - JOUR denotes that the citation references a journal article. Typically, each citation then goes on to include the cited work's author ( AU ) or A1 ), title ( TI or T1 ), publication date (often divided into multiple sections for year and month), and other metadata . In multi-citation RIS files, each citation ends with the tag ER .

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.RIS File Extension

Research Information Systems Citation File

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What is a RIS file?

An RIS file is a bibliographic citation file saved in a format developed by Research Information Systems (RIS). It contains a series of two-letter tags and citation information associated with those tags. This information might include a cited work's type, author, publication date, title, and more.

More Information

RIS file open in Microsoft Visual Studio Code

RIS created the RIS format to allow for standardized exchange of citation information between digital libraries. The files are saved in a standard, human-readable plain text format, to make them easy to open, read, edit, and manage.

An RIS file may contain one or more citations. Each citation must begin with the TY tag, which denotes the type of publication from which the citation was drawn. For example, the text TY - JOUR denotes that the citation references a journal article. Typically, each citation then goes on to include the cited work's author ( AU ) or A1 ), title ( TI or T1 ), publication date (often divided into multiple sections for year and month), and other metadata . In multi-citation RIS files, each citation ends with the tag ER .

How to open a RIS file

RIS file open in BibDesk

You can open an RIS file with Microsoft Notepad (Windows), Apple TextEdit (Mac), or any other text editor. You can also import an RIS file into many citation management programs, including but not limited to:

How to convert a RIS file

You can use Online RIS2BIB (Web) to convert RIS files to the .BIB (BibTeX Bibliography Database) format. You can use Clarivate EndNote (Multiplatform) to convert RIS files to many other formats, including .BIB , .ENL , and .XML .

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Programs that open RIS files

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Windows

Clarivate EndNote

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Microsoft Notepad

Included with OS

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Mac

BibDesk

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Clarivate EndNote

Free Trial

Apple TextEdit

Included with OS

Any text editor

Linux

Vim

Free

Any text editor

Web

Clarivate EndNote Web

Free Trial

ProQuest RefWorks

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Online RIS2BIB

Free

Category: Text Files

Updated: March 30, 2023

Preguntas Frecuentes

What is a RIS file?
An RIS file is a bibliographic citation file saved in a format developed by Research Information Systems (RIS). It contains a series of two-letter tags and citation information associated with those tags. This information might include a cited work's type, author, publication date, title, and more.
How do I open a .ris file?
You can open an RIS file with Microsoft Notepad (Windows), Apple TextEdit (Mac), or any other text editor. You can also import an RIS file into many citation management programs, including but not limited to:
How do I convert a .ris file?
You can use Online RIS2BIB (Web) to convert RIS files to the .BIB (BibTeX Bibliography Database) format. You can use Clarivate EndNote (Multiplatform) to convert RIS files to many other formats, including .BIB, .ENL, and .XML.