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What is a BMP file? A BMP file is an image saved in the Bitmap (BMP) raster image format developed by Microsoft. It contains uncompressed image data that supports monochrome and color images at variable color bit depths and image metadata . Users commonly save digital photos as BMP files.

More Information BMP file open in Microsoft Photos 2021 Microsoft developed the BMP format, also known as the Device Independent Bitmap (DIB) format, to save images that appear consistent across different devices. The BMP format begins with a file header, including the bitmap identifier, file size, width, height, data compression method (optional), color options, and bitmap data starting point. After the header, the format stores raw pixel image data and optional ICC Color Profile data. NOTE: Since BMP files are uncompressed, they may be large. Therefore, the JPEG and PNG image formats are common alternatives to the BMP format for saving and transferring digital images.

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.BMP File Extension

Bitmap Image

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NEW: Open your .BMP file online with File Helper . View Online

What is a BMP file?

A BMP file is an image saved in the Bitmap (BMP) raster image format developed by Microsoft. It contains uncompressed image data that supports monochrome and color images at variable color bit depths and image metadata . Users commonly save digital photos as BMP files.

More Information

BMP file open in Microsoft Photos 2021

Microsoft developed the BMP format, also known as the Device Independent Bitmap (DIB) format, to save images that appear consistent across different devices. The BMP format begins with a file header, including the bitmap identifier, file size, width, height, data compression method (optional), color options, and bitmap data starting point. After the header, the format stores raw pixel image data and optional ICC Color Profile data.

NOTE: Since BMP files are uncompressed, they may be large. Therefore, the JPEG and PNG image formats are common alternatives to the BMP format for saving and transferring digital images.

How to open a BMP file

You can open BMP files with various programs, including Microsoft Photos , which is bundled with Windows, and Apple Preview or Apple Photos , which are both bundled with macOS.

A large number of other image and graphics applications can be used to open BMP files:

NOTE: Many of these programs can also export images as BMP files.

How to convert a BMP file

Various image viewers and editors, including Microsoft Photos, Apple Preview, and CorelDRAW Graphics Suite, can convert BMP files to other formats.

For example, Microsoft Photos can convert BMP files to the following formats:

Programs that open BMP files

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Pricing

Program Name

Platform

Reset

X

Windows

File Viewer Plus

Get it from Microsoft

Free +

Microsoft Photos

Included with OS

Microsoft Windows Photo Viewer

Included with OS

Microsoft Paint

Included with OS

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop Elements

Free Trial

Adobe Illustrator 2025

Free Trial

Corel PaintShop Pro 2023

Free Trial

CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 2024

Free Trial

Canvas GFX Canvas X Pro

Free Trial

Other image viewer

Mac

Apple Preview

Included with OS

Apple Photos

Included with OS

ACD Systems ACDSee Photo Studio for Mac

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop Elements

Free Trial

Adobe Illustrator 2025

Free Trial

CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 2024

Free Trial

MacPhun ColorStrokes

Discontinued

Paid

Other image viewer

Web

FileHelper.com

Free

Google Photos

Free

Google Drive

Free +

iOS

Google Photos

Free

Google Drive

Free +

Android

File Viewer for Android

Free +

Google Photos

Free

Google Drive

Free +

Chrome OS

Google Photos

Free

Category: Raster Image Files

Updated: April 19, 2022

FAQ

What is a BMP file?
A BMP file is an image saved in the Bitmap (BMP) raster image format developed by Microsoft. It contains uncompressed image data that supports monochrome and color images at variable color bit depths and image metadata. Users commonly save digital photos as BMP files.
How do I open a .bmp file?
You can open BMP files with various programs, including Microsoft Photos, which is bundled with Windows, and Apple Preview or Apple Photos, which are both bundled with macOS.
How do I convert a .bmp file?
Various image viewers and editors, including Microsoft Photos, Apple Preview, and CorelDRAW Graphics Suite, can convert BMP files to other formats.