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What is a DIC file? A DIC file is a dictionary file that stores a list of words used by various software, such as word processors or email clients, for spelling and language-related features. It contains standard vocabulary, technical terms, proper names, or user-defined words that are not part of a default dictionary. DIC files are typically saved in a plain text format, with one word per line, making them easier for software to read and update.

More Information Spell-checking systems commonly use DIC files to identify misspelled words and suggest correct alternatives. Some applications ship with built-in DIC files for different languages, while others allow users or organizations to add custom dictionaries to support specialized terminology. Writers, editors, students, and professionals often rely on these files to improve the accuracy and consistency of their documents.

Popularity3.2/5

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DeveloperMicrosoft
Popularity2.3 | 6 Votes

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In-Depth

.DIC File Extension

3 file types use the .dic file extension.

Dictionary File

DeveloperN/A
Popularity
3.2  |  35 Votes
 

What is a DIC file?

A DIC file is a dictionary file that stores a list of words used by various software, such as word processors or email clients, for spelling and language-related features. It contains standard vocabulary, technical terms, proper names, or user-defined words that are not part of a default dictionary. DIC files are typically saved in a plain text format, with one word per line, making them easier for software to read and update.

More Information

Spell-checking systems commonly use DIC files to identify misspelled words and suggest correct alternatives. Some applications ship with built-in DIC files for different languages, while others allow users or organizations to add custom dictionaries to support specialized terminology. Writers, editors, students, and professionals often rely on these files to improve the accuracy and consistency of their documents.

How to open a DIC file

You can open a .DIC file with a basic text editor, such as Microsoft Notepad or Apple TextEdit , to view or edit its contents. However, to use the dictionary for spell-checking, you must load or reference the file within the application that supports it, such as a word processor or writing tool.

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Programs that open or reference DIC files

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Pricing

Program Name

Platform

Reset

X

Windows

Microsoft Word 365

Free Trial

Canvas GFX Canvas X Pro

Free Trial

Apache OpenOffice

Free

IBM Lotus Notes

Paid

JGsoft EditPad Pro

Free Trial

Microsoft Windows

Paid

LibreOffice

Free

Kingsoft Writer

Free +

Mac

Microsoft Word 365

Free Trial

Apache OpenOffice

Free

LibreOffice

Free

Linux

Apache OpenOffice

Free

LibreOffice

Free

Category: Misc Files

Updated: December 19, 2025

DICOM Image

DeveloperNEMA
Popularity
2.8  |  9 Votes
 

A DIC file may also be an image created in the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format. It contains an image such as an MRI, ultrasound, or CT scan. DIC files can also store patient identification data to link the image to a specific individual.

More Information

The DICOM format used in DIC files was developed by the NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) for exchanging and viewing medical images, such as CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasound images. DIC images more commonly use the .DCM extension.

Programs that open DIC files

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Program Name

Platform

Reset

X

Windows

RadiAnt Dicom Viewer

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

ezDICOM

Free

MicroDicom viewer

Free

Mac

OsiriX

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

MeVisLab

Free Trial

XnViewMP

Free

GIMP

Free

Linux

MeVisLab

Free Trial

ImageMagick

Free

XnViewMP

Free

GIMP

Free

Category: Raster Image Files

Updated: December 4, 2018

Windows 10 Custom Spelling Dictionary

DeveloperMicrosoft
Popularity
2.3  |  6 Votes
 

A DIC file may also be a custom spelling dictionary used by Microsoft Windows 10. It contains a list of words you have added to Windows 10's dictionary, to prevent Windows from marking those words as being misspelled. Windows 10's default DIC file is named default.dic . It is located in C:/​Users/​YourUserName/​AppData/​Roaming/​Microsoft/​Spelling/​en-US .

More Information

DIC file open in Microsoft Notepad 2004

By default, Windows 10 uses one or more .LEX files to check a user's spelling in Microsoft Edge, Microsoft Office, and other Microsoft applications. These files contain a spelling dictionary that is organized as a wordlist. If a word's spelling does not match a word in the wordlist, Windows marks the word as being misspelled.

While users cannot edit Windows' primary LEX files, they can add words to the system's spelling dictionary. To do so, users typically right-click a "misspelled" word and select Add to dictionary . This adds the word to default.dic , which is Windows' primary custom spelling dictionary.

Words listed in default.dic will not be marked as misspelled in Microsoft applications. If a user wants to manually add a word to their custom spelling dictionary, they can do so by opening and editing default.dic in a text editor.

How to open a DIC file

You can open default.dic in Microsoft Notepad (Windows) or any other plain text editor. Doing so allows you to add or remove words from the custom dictionary your DIC file represents. When adding words, be sure to add each word on a separate line, and do not use capital letters.

Programs that open or reference DIC files

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Windows

Microsoft Windows

Paid

Microsoft Notepad

Included with OS

Any text editor

Mac

Apple TextEdit

Included with OS

Any text editor

Linux

Vim

Free

Any text editor

Category: System Files

Updated: July 6, 2021

FAQ

What is a DIC file?
A DIC file is a dictionary file that stores a list of words used by various software, such as word processors or email clients, for spelling and language-related features. It contains standard vocabulary, technical terms, proper names, or user-defined words that are not part of a default dictionary. DIC files are typically saved in a plain text format, with one word per line, making them easier for software to read and update.
How do I open a .dic file?
You can open a .DIC file with a basic text editor, such as Microsoft Notepad or Apple TextEdit, to view or edit its contents. However, to use the dictionary for spell-checking, you must load or reference the file within the application that supports it, such as a word processor or writing tool.