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What is a PVM file? A PVM file is a virtual machine created by Parallels Desktop for Mac, a virtualization application that lets Mac users run other operating systems alongside macOS. A PVM file is saved as a macOS package , which appears as a single file in Finder but is actually a folder that contains all the components required to run a virtual machine (VM). PVM files allow users to run operating systems , such as Windows, Linux, or another version of macOS, on their Mac.

More Information PVM file open in Parallels Desktop for Mac 26 When you create a new VM in Parallels Desktop, the program generates a PVM file to store its contents. You can create one by selecting File → New... or by clicking the + button in the Control Center. Each PVM file is self-contained, meaning it includes the virtual hard drive, configuration data, and other resources the VM needs to function. This makes it easy to back up or transfer a VM by simply copying the PVM file. Inside the package, Parallels stores several essential files. The .HDD file acts as the VM’s virtual hard drive, containing the operating system, applications, and user files. The .PVS file stores the VM’s configuration settings, such as allocated memory and hardware preferences. Together, these files allow Parallels Desktop to run the VM as if it were a separate computer within macOS.

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DeveloperHP
Popularity2.5 | 13 Votes

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In-Depth

.PVM File Extension

3 file types use the .pvm file extension.

Parallels Virtual Machine

DeveloperParallels
Popularity
3.6  |  32 Votes
 

What is a PVM file?

A PVM file is a virtual machine created by Parallels Desktop for Mac, a virtualization application that lets Mac users run other operating systems alongside macOS. A PVM file is saved as a macOS package , which appears as a single file in Finder but is actually a folder that contains all the components required to run a virtual machine (VM). PVM files allow users to run operating systems , such as Windows, Linux, or another version of macOS, on their Mac.

More Information

PVM file open in Parallels Desktop for Mac 26

When you create a new VM in Parallels Desktop, the program generates a PVM file to store its contents. You can create one by selecting File → New... or by clicking the + button in the Control Center. Each PVM file is self-contained, meaning it includes the virtual hard drive, configuration data, and other resources the VM needs to function. This makes it easy to back up or transfer a VM by simply copying the PVM file.

Inside the package, Parallels stores several essential files. The .HDD file acts as the VM’s virtual hard drive, containing the operating system, applications, and user files. The .PVS file stores the VM’s configuration settings, such as allocated memory and hardware preferences. Together, these files allow Parallels Desktop to run the VM as if it were a separate computer within macOS.

How to open a PVM file

You can open a PVM file with Parallels Desktop for Mac on your Mac. To open a PVM file, place your file in the folder you set as the default location for storing virtual machines (Parallels default location is Macintosh HD/​Users/​[username]/​Documents/​Parallels/​ ), select File → Open in Parallels Desktop for Mac, and choose your PVM file.

Opening a PVM file as a macOS package

PVM file open in Apple Finder

In macOS, you can right-click a PVM file and select Show Package Contents to view the package's directories and files with Apple Finder. Files you may find stored within a PVM file include PVS, HDD, .LOG , .ISO , and .DAT files.

NOTE: Modifying the contents in a PVM file may corrupt the virtual machine.

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Programs that open PVM files

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Platform

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Mac

Parallels Desktop for Mac 26

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VMware Fusion

Paid

Category: Disk Image Files

Updated: August 28, 2025

Photo Video Manifest File

DeveloperOSTA
Popularity
3.0  |  9 Votes
 

Index file used for organizing collections of digital content; developed by the Optical Storage Technology Association (OSTA) as part of the Music/Photo/Video (MPV) standard; formatted in XML .

More Information

PVM files may be generated by various digital media devices such as printers and digital cameras. They can be read by any program that supports PVM format.

Programs that open PVM files

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Windows

OSTA MPV Reader, Writer, or Player

HP Image Zone

Visual MIBrowser

Mac

HP Image Zone

Category: Text Files

Updated: July 4, 2008

HP Photo Album

DeveloperHP
Popularity
2.5  |  13 Votes
 

Digital photo album created with HP digital camera software; contains a list of images imported from an HP digital camera; often named "album.pvm" or "index.pvm;" used by HP Image Zone Express, which has been replaced by Photosmart software.

Programs that open PVM files

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Windows

HP Image Zone Express

Category: Misc Files

Updated: September 17, 2007

FAQ

What is a PVM file?
A PVM file is a virtual machine created by Parallels Desktop for Mac, a virtualization application that lets Mac users run other operating systems alongside macOS. A PVM file is saved as a macOS package, which appears as a single file in Finder but is actually a folder that contains all the components required to run a virtual machine (VM). PVM files allow users to run operating systems, such as Windows, Linux, or another version of macOS, on their Mac.
How do I open a .pvm file?
You can open a PVM file with Parallels Desktop for Mac on your Mac. To open a PVM file, place your file in the folder you set as the default location for storing virtual machines (Parallels default location is Macintosh HD/​Users/​[username]/​Documents/​Parallels/​), select File → Open in Parallels Desktop for Mac, and choose your PVM file.