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What is a TTML file? A TTML file is a subtitles file saved in the Timed Text Markup Language (TTML) format, which is an extension of the .XML format. It is meant to be played as a subtitles track alongside an accompanying video. Each TTML file contains plain text information that specifies its subtitles' style, timing, and text.

More Information TTML file open in Microsoft Visual Studio Code The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) created the TTML format to serve as a uniform standard for XML-based subtitles. Each TTML file contains a fixed set of header and body elements used to play subtitles and specify metadata about those subtitles. For example, each TTML file includes a <styling> element that specifies its subtitles' text style and a <language> element that specifics its subtitles' language. The actual subtitles a TTML file contains are found in its <body> section. Each line of the file's subtitles is written as a separate paragraph ( <p></p> ), with an accompanying start and end time written in HH:MM:SS:SSS format. Because TTML is a widely-accepted format, many video players, platforms, and streaming services include support for TTML-based subtitles. For example, YouTube users can upload TTML subtitles alongside their videos.

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.TTML File Extension

Timed Text Markup Language Subtitles File

DeveloperW3C
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What is a TTML file?

A TTML file is a subtitles file saved in the Timed Text Markup Language (TTML) format, which is an extension of the .XML format. It is meant to be played as a subtitles track alongside an accompanying video. Each TTML file contains plain text information that specifies its subtitles' style, timing, and text.

More Information

TTML file open in Microsoft Visual Studio Code

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) created the TTML format to serve as a uniform standard for XML-based subtitles. Each TTML file contains a fixed set of header and body elements used to play subtitles and specify metadata about those subtitles. For example, each TTML file includes a <styling> element that specifies its subtitles' text style and a <language> element that specifics its subtitles' language.

The actual subtitles a TTML file contains are found in its section. Each line of the file's subtitles is written as a separate paragraph (

), with an accompanying start and end time written in HH:MM:SS:SSS format.

Because TTML is a widely-accepted format, many video players, platforms, and streaming services include support for TTML-based subtitles. For example, YouTube users can upload TTML subtitles alongside their videos.

How to open a TTML file

You can open a TTML file and edit the subtitles it contains in GitHub Atom (multiplatform), Microsoft Visual Studio Code (multiplatform), or any other text or source code editor. Source code editors, like Atom and Visual Studio Code, include syntax highlighting and other features that make editing TTML files easier.

You can use a TTML file to add subtitles to a video in VideoLAN VLC media player (multiplatform). To do so:

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Programs that open TTML files

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Windows

VideoLAN VLC media player

Free

Adobe Premiere Pro 2023

Free Trial

GitHub Atom

Discontinued

Free

Microsoft Visual Studio Code

Free

Any text editor

Mac

VideoLAN VLC media player

Free

Adobe Premiere Pro 2023

Free Trial

GitHub Atom

Discontinued

Free

Microsoft Visual Studio Code

Free

Any text editor

Linux

VideoLAN VLC media player

Free

GitHub Atom

Discontinued

Free

Microsoft Visual Studio Code

Free

Any text editor

Category: Video Files

Updated: January 27, 2022

FAQ

What is a TTML file?
A TTML file is a subtitles file saved in the Timed Text Markup Language (TTML) format, which is an extension of the .XML format. It is meant to be played as a subtitles track alongside an accompanying video. Each TTML file contains plain text information that specifies its subtitles' style, timing, and text.
How do I open a .ttml file?
You can open a TTML file and edit the subtitles it contains in GitHub Atom (multiplatform), Microsoft Visual Studio Code (multiplatform), or any other text or source code editor. Source code editors, like Atom and Visual Studio Code, include syntax highlighting and other features that make editing TTML files easier.