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What is a DER file? A DER file is a digital certificate saved in the Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) format. It contains a binary representation of the certificate. DER files are commonly used to store X.509 certificates in public cryptography.

More Information Web servers use digital certificates to establish that a website is authentic and legitimate. When a user visits a certified website in their web browser, the web server passes the site's digital certificate to the browser. After the browser verifies the certificate, it shows the associated website. (If a browser cannot verify a certificate, it may instead show a page that says "This website's certificate is expired.") Some digital certificates are saved in the DER format. Web admins, responsible for maintaining websites and web servers, are most likely to encounter and use DER files. Web admins can create DER files using OpenSSL, a secure network communication toolkit. NOTE: Though most DER files are used as website digital certificates, DER files can also be used for other identification purposes.

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DER Digital Certificate

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What is a DER file?

A DER file is a digital certificate saved in the Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) format. It contains a binary representation of the certificate. DER files are commonly used to store X.509 certificates in public cryptography.

More Information

Web servers use digital certificates to establish that a website is authentic and legitimate. When a user visits a certified website in their web browser, the web server passes the site's digital certificate to the browser. After the browser verifies the certificate, it shows the associated website. (If a browser cannot verify a certificate, it may instead show a page that says "This website's certificate is expired.")

Some digital certificates are saved in the DER format. Web admins, responsible for maintaining websites and web servers, are most likely to encounter and use DER files. Web admins can create DER files using OpenSSL, a secure network communication toolkit.

NOTE: Though most DER files are used as website digital certificates, DER files can also be used for other identification purposes.

How to open a DER file

You can use OpenSSL (multiplatform) to view the contents of a DER file. To do so, use the following command:

openssl x509 -inform der -in YourFileName.der -text -noout

How to convert a DER file

You can use OpenSSL (multiplatform) to convert DER certificates to other certificate formats, including:

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Programs that open or reference DER files

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Free

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Included with OS

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Free

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Free

Apple Keychain Access

Included with OS

OpenSSL

Free

Linux

Google Chrome

Free

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Free

OpenSSL

Free

Category: Web Files

Updated: October 5, 2022

FAQ

What is a DER file?
A DER file is a digital certificate saved in the Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) format. It contains a binary representation of the certificate. DER files are commonly used to store X.509 certificates in public cryptography.
How do I open a .der file?
You can use OpenSSL (multiplatform) to view the contents of a DER file. To do so, use the following command:
How do I convert a .der file?
You can use OpenSSL (multiplatform) to convert DER certificates to other certificate formats, including: