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What is a GZIP file? A GZIP file is an archive compressed using GNU zip (gzip) compression. It typically contains a single file, which has been compressed for easier storage and sharing. In many cases, this single file is a .TAR archive (which itself contains several files).

More Information GZIP file shown in Apple Finder In 1992, Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler created the gzip utility and file format for use with Unix systems. gzip was packaged with GNU, a collection of free software, and intended to replace previous Unix file compression programs. gzip proved useful enough that is still used today, primarily by Linux and other Unix-like users. Most commonly, archives created using gzip are saved as .GZ files. However, in rare cases, gzip archives may use the .gzip extension. NOTE: The GNU Project now maintains gzip and the GZIP format.

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DeveloperThe GNU Project
Popularity4.2 | 33 Votes

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.GZIP File Extension

Gnu Zipped File

DeveloperThe GNU Project
Popularity
4.2  |  33 Votes
 

What is a GZIP file?

A GZIP file is an archive compressed using GNU zip (gzip) compression. It typically contains a single file, which has been compressed for easier storage and sharing. In many cases, this single file is a .TAR archive (which itself contains several files).

More Information

GZIP file shown in Apple Finder

In 1992, Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler created the gzip utility and file format for use with Unix systems. gzip was packaged with GNU, a collection of free software, and intended to replace previous Unix file compression programs. gzip proved useful enough that is still used today, primarily by Linux and other Unix-like users.

Most commonly, archives created using gzip are saved as .GZ files. However, in rare cases, gzip archives may use the .gzip extension.

NOTE: The GNU Project now maintains gzip and the GZIP format.

How to open a GZIP file

You can open a GZIP file with 7-Zip (Windows), Apple Archive Utility (Mac), B1 Free Archiver (multiplatform), and many other archiving utilities. Before doing so, you may have to change your GZIP file's extension to .gz .

Open and view .GZIP files with File Viewer Plus . Free Download

Programs that open GZIP files

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Windows

File Viewer Plus

Get it from Microsoft

Free +

7-Zip

Free

Corel WinZiP

Free Trial

B1 Free Archiver

Free

RARLAB WinRAR

Free Trial

PeaZip

Free

Mac

Apple Archive Utility

Included with OS

The Unarchiver

Free

B1 Free Archiver

Free

Keka

Free

Linux

Free

Xarchive

Free

Ark

Free

B1 Free Archiver

Free

PeaZip

Free

Web

123apps Archive Extractor

Free

Android

File Viewer for Android

Free +

RARLAB RAR

Free +

Category: Compressed Files

Updated: October 25, 2023

FAQ

What is a GZIP file?
A GZIP file is an archive compressed using GNU zip (gzip) compression. It typically contains a single file, which has been compressed for easier storage and sharing. In many cases, this single file is a .TAR archive (which itself contains several files).
How do I open a .gzip file?
You can open a GZIP file with 7-Zip (Windows), Apple Archive Utility (Mac), B1 Free Archiver (multiplatform), and many other archiving utilities. Before doing so, you may have to change your GZIP file's extension to .gz.