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What is a TARGA file? A TARGA file is saved in the Targa raster graphic file format designed by Truevision. The format supports 8, 16, 24, or 32 bits per pixel at a maximum of 24 bits for RGB colors and an 8-bit alpha channel. The file is often used in video games to store textures.

More Information TARGA file open in Apple Preview 10.1 The Targa format, which stands for Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter, was designed by Truevision and later acquired by Avid Technology. The format was first released in 1984 with Truevision video software. The original Targa format consisted of a "TGA File Header" and "Image/Color Map Data." The "Developer Area," "Extension Area," and "TGA File Footer" sections were then added in 1989. The 1989 version is known as the "New TGA Format" and consists of the following 5 areas: TGA File Header Image/ColorMap Data Developer Area Extension Area TGA File Footer Truevision also introduced new extensions to the Targa format in 1989 to meet the needs of graphics professionals. Examples of the extra extensions include: Author name and comments Date and time the file was created Pixel aspect ratio Alpha channel type Gamma value A scaled-down postage stamp copy of the image (a "thumbnail" image) NOTE: TARGA files are more commonly saved as .TGA files

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.TARGA File Extension

Targa Graphic

DeveloperAvid Technology
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NEW: Open your .TARGA file online with File Helper . View Online

What is a TARGA file?

A TARGA file is saved in the Targa raster graphic file format designed by Truevision. The format supports 8, 16, 24, or 32 bits per pixel at a maximum of 24 bits for RGB colors and an 8-bit alpha channel. The file is often used in video games to store textures.

More Information

TARGA file open in Apple Preview 10.1

The Targa format, which stands for Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter, was designed by Truevision and later acquired by Avid Technology. The format was first released in 1984 with Truevision video software.

The original Targa format consisted of a "TGA File Header" and "Image/Color Map Data." The "Developer Area," "Extension Area," and "TGA File Footer" sections were then added in 1989.

The 1989 version is known as the "New TGA Format" and consists of the following 5 areas:

Truevision also introduced new extensions to the Targa format in 1989 to meet the needs of graphics professionals. Examples of the extra extensions include:

NOTE: TARGA files are more commonly saved as .TGA files

How to open a TARGA file

You can open TARGA files with various image editors, such as ACD Systems Canvas (Windows), Corel Painter (multiplatform), Corel PaintShop Pro (Windows), Adobe Photoshop (multiplatform), and GIMP (multiplatform).

If you are a Mac user, you can open TARGA files with Apple Preview and convert them to .JPEG , .PNG , .HEIC , .TIFF , and .PDF formats. You can also open TARGA files with Apple Photos , which is bundled with macOS and iOS.

How to convert a TARGA file

Several applications, including Adobe Photoshop, ACD Systems Canvas, GIMP, and Apple Preview, can convert TARGA files to other formats.

For example, Adobe Photoshop can convert TARGA files to many file types, including the following formats:

Programs that open TARGA files

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Windows

File Viewer Plus

Get it from Microsoft

Free +

Canvas GFX Canvas X Pro

Free Trial

ACD Systems ACDSee Photo Studio

Free Trial

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

Adobe Illustrator 2025

Free Trial

Corel PaintShop Pro 2023

Free Trial

dotPDN paint.net

Free

GIMP

Free

Mac

Apple Preview

Included with OS

Adobe Photoshop 2025

Free Trial

Adobe Illustrator 2025

Free Trial

Snap Converter

Paid

GIMP

Free

Linux

GIMP

Free

Web

FileHelper.com

Free

Android

File Viewer for Android

Free +

Category: Raster Image Files

Updated: April 7, 2022

FAQ

What is a TARGA file?
A TARGA file is saved in the Targa raster graphic file format designed by Truevision. The format supports 8, 16, 24, or 32 bits per pixel at a maximum of 24 bits for RGB colors and an 8-bit alpha channel. The file is often used in video games to store textures.
How do I open a .targa file?
You can open TARGA files with various image editors, such as ACD Systems Canvas (Windows), Corel Painter (multiplatform), Corel PaintShop Pro (Windows), Adobe Photoshop (multiplatform), and GIMP (multiplatform).
How do I convert a .targa file?
Several applications, including Adobe Photoshop, ACD Systems Canvas, GIMP, and Apple Preview, can convert TARGA files to other formats.